New Mexico · National Monument trail

Lava Falls Trail Stop #1

in New Mexico · centroid 79 mi from Albuquerque

Hawaiian-Style in the High Desert You will be hiking on is some of the youngest, if not the youngest, lava in the region from this point on. The McCartys lava erupted between 1,200 and 3,900 years ago. When compared to the Cretaceous-era sandstone cliffs you drove past to get here, this is very young rock.

Like other El Malpais eruptions, the McCartys eruptions were Hawaiian-style. This means the lava flowed across the landscape as a liquid, rather than flew upwards in a large ash column. Hawaiian-style eruptions are named after what volcanologists most observe and monitor in Hawaii.

If an area erupts or shows evidence of erupting in the same way, the eruption style is dubbed “Hawaiian” even if it is not in Hawaii. Besides flowing lava, Hawaiian-style eruptions create countless features throughout the landscape it creates. Take a look along the trail to see what other features you can find!

States: New Mexico
Trail type: National Monument trail
Centroid nearest city: Albuquerque, NM · 79 mi · ~2.3 hr drive
Centroid coords: 34.7366°, -107.9760°

About El Malpais National Monument

National Monument

This trail is inside El Malpais National Monument, a national monument managed by the U.S. National Park Service. Conditions, road status, trail closures, and reservation requirements are published on the park's NPS page — check it before driving in, especially in winter or during major weather events.

Official NPS trail page: https://www.nps.gov/places/lafa_stop1.htm

Park homepage: https://www.nps.gov/elma/index.htm

Plan your hike

Practical notes

Maps + permits: long-distance trails like this often require permits for through-hiking, backcountry camping, or specific sections (especially in National Parks). Check with the maintaining organisation listed above and the relevant land manager before booking travel.

Water + supplies: water sources vary seasonally on most U.S. trails. Carry a filter and consult current trail-condition reports — through-hiker journals (PCT-L, AT Reddit, etc.) and the maintaining organisation publish regular updates.

When to go: hiking seasons vary widely with elevation, latitude, and snowpack. Through-hikers traditionally start the AT in March-April (Springer northbound) and the PCT in late April (Campo northbound). High-elevation western trails (CDT, JMT, Wonderland) generally aren't passable until July.

If you've hiked Lava Falls Trail Stop #1 and have current notes (water sources, trail closures, permit changes), tell us at /contact — we update pages as we learn.

Stay nearby

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Driving in? The nearest documented metro is Albuquerque, NM — 79 miles away (~2.3 hr drive). See accommodation in Albuquerque on Booking.com → RoamFound earns a small commission if you book through this link, at no extra cost to you. How we handle affiliate links.